Burzahom, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. These were roofed over to make them suitable to live in. Cooking hearths were found both inside and outside the huts Choose the correct option from the codes given below: (a) Only i (b) Only ii (c) Both i and ii (d) None of the above. They have been found in Burzahom. Entryways came in a variety of styles, some with sloping ramps, others with steps. Some houses have a set of molded adobe cones enclosing the posts placed at the … Name two Neolithic tools which are used to grind grain even today. Answer: Mortars and pestles are Neolithic tools used even today for grinding grain. The pits that were deep had steps that led down. Burzahom was the first Neolithic site to be discovered in Indian held Kashmir. Some of the pits had stone or clay ovens and a grinding-stone was found in one pit. Ans. Ans. bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. Nor we take the responsibility of the accuracy of information provided by us. Each house Archaeologists have also found cooking hearths both inside and outside the huts, which suggests that, depending on the weather, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors. In Burzahom, archaeologists also found pit-houses built in the ground with steps leading into them along with some cooking tools inside and outside the houses. General dictionaries also describe a pit-house as a dugout, and it has similarities to a half-dugout. Stone tools were used to dig circular pits in the ground, which were then plastered on the sides using mud. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Answer: Mortars and pestles are Neolithic tools used even today for grinding grain. or on purpose). people began growing plants, it meant that they had to stay in the same place Neolithic Phase II c.2000 B.C. The correct answer is option (d). 5. It is known for its unique subterranean dwelling pits, unusual petroglyphs, including one that appears to depict two suns, and evidence of ancient cranial surgery. most common. Farmers traditions of the tribal community. How Do You Build a Pit House? Despite that, researchers have found that pit houses were and are used under specific, consistent circumstances. Loading image • • • Compared to the earlier Paleolithic tools stone tools from sites were different and so called Neolithic. Add your answer and earn points. People used stone tools to dig circular pits into ground. In still later levels, cattle bones are Draw a pit house. Why do people who grow crops have to stay in the same place One of the most exciting Peoples form Burzahom (Kashmir) had started to build pit-houses -dug into the ground with steps leading into them and provided shelter in cold weather. Why do archaeologists think that many people who lived in Mehrgarh were hunters to start with and that herding became more important later? Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses. Answer: Burzahom in Srinagar, Kashmir is a site where many pit-houses have been found. Ans. These were roofed over to make them suitable to live in. Question 4: State whether true or false: Millets have been found at Hallur. In South India, the important Neolithic sites include Kodekal, Utnur, Nagatjunikonda, Palavoy in Andhra Pradesh; Tekkalkolta, Maski, Narsipur, Sangankallu, Hallur, and … The construction is much the same. north-west, in present-day Kashmir, and in east and south India. the ground, with steps leading into them. who excavated the site found evidence of many kinds of animal bones from the earliest Some of the most important ones are in the north-west, in present-day Kashmir, and in … Some of the pits had stone or clay ovens and a grinding-stone was found in one pit. evidence of many kinds of animal bones from the earliest levels. 10. These houses had distinct features like. In later Burzahom translates to ‘place of birch’ in Kashmiri. Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. हिंदी - बाल महाभारत कथा (Chapter 01 - 20), हिंदी - बाल महाभारत कथा (Chapter 21 - 40). We do not take the responsibility of how the information provided by this website is used or the consequence of its use. Q10. These include tools that were polished to give a fine cutting edge, and mortars Here at Literacy Shed we aim to provide teachers with high quality films and animations that can be used in the primary classroom to enhance the teaching of reading and writing. The pits had steps that led to the bottom. Describe tools used by farmers and herders. 9. Enumerate upon the archaeological findings at Mehrgarh. Write about the cultural traditions of the tribal community. The pits found were wide at the base and narrow at the top. The people of Mehrgarh lived in mud-brick houses while pit-dwelling is reported from Burzahom, the Neolithic site found in Kashmir. Cooking chimney corners were also found both inside and outside the huts. That’s why pottery first appeared in the Neolithic Age. north-west, in present-day Kashmir, and in east and south India. Archaeologists who excavated the site found music, stories and paintings. Pit houses might have provided shelter in cold weather. Besides pit-houses, what were other things found by archaeologists in Burzahom 1 See answer nobita7306 is waiting for your help. Four periods of continuous occupational sequence at the site were documented over a period of 11 years of investigations from 1960 to 1971. Share 2. Pit-houses were made to enable the early humans to withstand the cold. Draw a pit house. Oval pits were dug into the house floor and were plastered with lime and bodies were placed with red-ochre on the bones. Burzahom archaeological site. The sequence of homa ritual events similarly, from beginning to end, are structured around the principles of symmetry.). Question 4: State whether true or false: Millets have been found at Hallur. Many pit-houses have been found at a. Mehrgarh b. Manipur c. Mizoram d. Burzahom Share with your friends. (c) Places where stone was found and where people made tools are known as factory sites. Archeologists have found lanes of wild animals form lower level of Mehrgarh and bones of domestic animals from the upper level. Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into are found all over the subcontinent. It was discovered that the area was occupied by a Neolithic settlement between 3000 and 1500 BC. Burzahom and Gufkral are among the oldest Neolithic or New Stone Age sites in South Asia. Ans. Several walk through visits and an inspection of the house … ii. kept by the people. archaeological findings at Mehrgarh. different from the earlier Palaeolithic tools and that is why they are called Neolithic. They have been found in Burzahom. However the ground situation at Burzahom has turned from bad to worse particularly during these months. Q4: Pit- house have been constructed to get protection from the cold temperatures. People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses. In both groups the highest values of sensitivity were for male (83.3-95.3%). In still later levels, cattle bones are had four or more compartments, some of which may have been used for storage.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'educationwithfun_com-box-3','ezslot_0',112,'0','0'])); Ans. cold weather. Question: Describe pit-houses found at Burzahom. People built pit-houses. The pits were circular or oval in plan, narrow at the top and wide at the base having (wooden) post holes on the ground level suggesting a birch cover as a protection against the harsh weather. Chapter 3 – From Gathering to Growing Food - 2, From Gathering to Growing Food - Questions. Add your answer and earn points. Additional ‘modules’ have been added to create an elongated rectangular design for added living space and windows added on the south for solar gain. They are remarkable for their ‘pit dwellings’, underground homes protected by wooden roofs, adapted to cope with highland winters. They can Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? animals and birds — till the grain ripened. These For instance, in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Q28. cold weather. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. most common. Burzahom is a major historical site of Kashmir carrying great archaeological importance and is located on the north-west side of the famous Shalimar Gardens. The sides of the pits were plastered with mud. Burzahom and Gufkral are among the oldest Neolithic or New Stone Age sites in South Asia. 9. are used for grinding grain even today, several thousand years later. Burzahom in Srinagar, Kashmir is a site where many pit-houses have been found. Ans. Here there was found one of these pit-houses that seem to have been used as an outdoor toilet. Write about the cultural iii. Scientists study evidence of plants and animal bones. 5. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Enumerate upon the Q27. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'educationwithfun_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_2',103,'0','0'])); ii. Why farmers grow some crops in some areas and not in other areas? People, as pointed earlier, lived in subterranean pits, mostly oval or circular in shape and as deep as four metres, their walls plastered with mud for strength and durability. Burzahom means, place of birch. Describe the pit-house found at burzahom? Burial is one such arrangement. When people die, their relatives and friends generally pay respect to them. Ans. These included bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. The excavation at Burzahom was carried out in both vertical (depth wise) and horizontal directions; the depth provided the stratification features while the phasing of each stratification was provided by the horizontal excavations. Brad Pitt’s house is, unsurprisingly, an amazing Los Angeles area bachelor pad. Archaeologists have also found cooking hearths both inside and outside the huts, which suggests that, depending on the weather, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors. Write about the houses in Mehrgarh. These included What do you know about the ‘burials’ found at Mehrgarh? Besides providing shelter from the most extreme of weather conditions, these structures may also be used to store food and for cultural activities like the telling of stories, dancing, singing and celebrations. They have been found in Burzahom. Some of the most important ones are in the (A) Marble houses (B) Glass houses (C) Pit houses (D) Hay houses 10.What kind of Neolithic tools have been found at various sites? Archeologists have found lanes of wild animals form lower level of Mehrgarh and bones of domestic animals from the upper level. The subterranean pit-dwelling of Neolithic men (Aceramic Neolithic/Period I) were cut into the natural soil usually dug out with long stone celts, the cuts-marks of which can still be traced. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. The people in Burzahom lived in pit dwellings, rather than building houses on the ground. The earliest Neolithic homes at Burzahom were pits dug below ground level using stone tools. Explanation: Burzahom was the first Neolithic site discovered in Kashmir. Construction of a pit house begins by excavating a pit into the earth, from a few centimeters to 1.5 meters (a few inches to five feet) deep. Name two Neolithic tools which are used to grind grain even today. and pestles used for grinding grain and other plant produce. From Gathering to Growing Food Worksheet 4, From Gathering to Growing Food Worksheet 5, From Gathering to Growing Food Worksheet 6. Burzahom was the first Neolithic site to be discovered in Kashmir. This proves that people in Mehrgarh earlier were hunters later on they turned into herders. Stone … Several burial sites have been found at Each module is based on wood posts set in geopolymer or concrete footings. for a long time looking after the plants, watering, weeding, driving away Mehrgarh. Thus the pit-houses protected people from cold weather. Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? According to the Archeologists, what kind of houses were built by people in Burzahom? are found all over the subcontinent. These included bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. This site is using cookies under cookie policy. cloneemperor7202 is waiting for your help. finds includes remains of burnt grain. found in the pits. Skeletal remains of Neolithic people found at Burzahom are similar to those found in Harappa of the Indus Valley Civilization 7. Answer: (c) Explanation: Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. Although the copper piece was found outside of the Money Pit, to many observers, it served as yet another testament to the wealth buried below. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Answer: Many pit-houses have been found at Burzahom. She found the perfect split level home in Oak Park Heights, which seemed like a great neighborhood for he two kids to grow up in. Q4: Pit- house have been constructed to get protection from the cold temperatures.